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Article #85: A Beginner's Guide To Medieval Weapons

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Technological conditions and nature of during the Middle Ages, it is a category
availability of raw materials form the of its own and hence will be kept out the
basis of any culture's arsenal at any following discussion on medieval
point of time in the history of mankind. weaponry.
Prehistoric human race, often better The Middle Ages witnessed the dominance
known as the Stone Age civilization were of double edged swords, metal-headed
known for their intelligent usage of spears and axes among weapons while
grinding tools, stone and shaping axes, arrows and short bows were also in vogue.
and creating arrows and spears as weapons A very interesting fact that is pretty
for survival strategies. But these well known in this regard is that the
implements improved over the years as the Saxons valued swords very highly to the
technological skills of these cultures extent of considering the value of a
improved. sword to be equivalent to the value of
The development of the metallic tools, 120 oxen or 15 male slaves and thus
implements and weapons that persisted according great importance and status to
through the Middle Ages were actually a man possessing a sword. Because of
originated during the Bronze and Iron these weapons being simple to construct
Ages and following that, these implements and easy to wield, throughout the Middle
have dramatically altered over time. Ages these weapons remained popular.
Eventually, with the appearance of In spite of the three weapons of the
gunpowder in Europe in the early 14th sword, the spear (or lance) and the
century most of these weapon were battle-axe being very prevalent during
rendered useless and the castle too took the 12th century, yet the crossbow
a backseat to the extent of becoming quickly gained popularity. Compounded
redundant. with the rapidly rising popularity of the
The castle was considered to be one of horse warfare that supposedly made
the most formidable weapons of medieval movement easy and allowed a benefit to
warfare while if we consider the smaller its martial riders who held spears and
weapons, there were also a lot of lethal the beginning of massive siege engines,
ones, the ones that were movable and eventually these hand-held weapons helped
capable of wreaking havoc and death of an invaders like the Normans to overpower
opponent. Thus despite having played a these less technologically advanced
key role in the deaths of many people people.






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