Philo T Farnsworth - TV Inventor

Recently I was reading a list of inventors ofAt the age of 15 Farnsworth understood the
important inventions that affect our lives everyTheory of Relativity probably better than his high
day. I glanced down the list quickly looking for theschool teacher who had tutored him in an audited
inventor I knew most about because he oncesenior chemistry class. This teacher would testify
lived in this area. To my astonishment he was notyears later in a patent interference case.
on the list, in fact, the item he invented was notPhil said that the idea of TV came to him on an
on the list. This really surprised me because mostIdaho potato field. As he tilled the plants behind a
everyone now days has at least one or two ofhorse drawn harrow going back and forth and
these in their homes.back and forth. You can just see his inventive
So let me introduce you to the inventor of TV,mind working over time while he was doing this
Philo T. Farnsworth. When Phil T. Farnsworth firstmonotonous task. Realizing at length that an
talked about transmitting pictures through the airelectron beam could scan images the same way.
to a little box, the people in the small town ofRow by row or line by line as if reading the book.
Rigby, Idaho probably thought he had lost hisWith only two years of high school complete he
marbles. Well, time has proved that he didn't looseapplied to Brigham Young University and was
his marbles, but he did spread this idea all overaccepted despite his youth and the lack of a high
the place.school diploma. Here he researched television
With the introduction of TV into our world wepicture transmission. In 1926 at the ripe old age of
were all just happy to have one of these magical20 he co founded Crooker Research Laboratories,
boxers in our living room. No one thought theylater to be renamed Farnsworth Television Inc in
would ever be lucky enough to have two or1929.
event better yet, be able to take one whereIn 1927 he transmitted a television image of 60
ever they went.horizontal lines. He filed for his first television
Phil T. Farnsworth got the key to the TV tubepatent # 1,773,980 in the year 1927.
when he was 14 and a farm boy. By the age ofHe continued to invent all of his life. One hundred
21 he had a working device. His parents wantedsixty five different items he invented included
him to be a violinist, but he was more interestedamplifiers, vacuum tubes, electrical scanners,
in experimenting with electricity. His mother's firstelectron multipliers and photoelectric materials and
electric washing machine was built by him.equipment for converting an optical image into an
He was born in a log cabin in 1906 in a small townelectrical signal. He came a long was from that
in Utah. He rode his horse to school. When he wasfirst electric washing machine for his mom to the
15 he was living in the small town of Rigby, Idaho.magic box, called television, for the world.