When The Samurai Were Ordered To Give Up Swords

The Samurai are possibly the most famousgentleman.
warrior clans in the world. Stately, sombre andThe "stick swords" thus made were of less
meditative in manner and lifestyle alike, theyquality than the traditional Katana and Wakizashi -
enjoyed a highly superior social status for nearlythe long and short swords, respectively, carried
two millennia.by the samurai in days when they were
What could threaten a warrior class aspermitted to carry weapons. However, one man -
well-respected and powerful as the Samurai? Italbeit fictional - has grown famous for his ability to
may seem astonishing, but the force that tookwield the stick sword, despite his blindness.
the Samurai's power away from them wasThis man is called Zatoichi.
nothing other than the rot eating away at theZatoichi is a character from Kan Shimozawa's
21st century mind and society - politics.novels. Blind and a masseur, he is seen as
In 1876, the Meiji government - then in power insomeone perfectly harmless by those who have
Japan - issued an edict called the Haitorei edict.not seen his intricate swordplay. Keep in mind
This prohibited the carrying of swords byhere that blind people in Japan were treated as if
everyone, except the military and lawthey had been cursed by God, which is to say
enforcement officials.they were treated worse than dirt. As a result,
Obviously, it did not prove to be easy tothe origins of his dazzling sword skills are doubly
separate the samurai from his sword. Themysterious - as if leaving them unrevealed
samurais continued to carry swords, except thatthroughout the book was not suspense-inducing
they did so in disguise. Rather than disguisingenough!
themselves, they merely disguised the sword asThe name "Zatoichi" can be seen in two ways
a cane made out of wood or bamboo. Theetymologically. Zatoichi's actual name, though, is
imperfections of wood and the regular joints in"Ichi". "Zato" is the lowest of four official ranks in
bamboo enabled the samurai to make joints andthe guide of blind men, the Todoza. In slang, blind
add buttons to scabbards made out of thesemen would be referred to as "Zato." Therefore,
materials, without risking instant discovery by"Zatoichi" comes out to mean "lonely, proud Ichi.
passers-by or law officials.Other than this, "Za" stands for "master", "to" for
These disguised swords were not identical to thesword, and "chi" for one. From here, Zatoichi's
traditional swords the Japanese carried. To fitname emerges to mean "Master of the First
within a bamboo sheath(as most of them were),Sword". The dichotomy between the blind
the blades needed to be straight - a LOTmasseur and skilled swordmaster is explored
straighter than a curvy katana arcing its waybeautifully in the film versions of "Zatoichi", so
across a holder on the back. From the outside, amake sure to watch them any day you feel like
disguised bamboo-cane sword really did have toentering the world of Samurai Japan.
look like a walking-stick being carried by any